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The Global Insight

Why can I claim depreciation on my rental property?

Author

Christopher Ramos

Updated on March 13, 2026

Real estate depreciation is an important tool for rental property owners. It allows you to deduct the costs from your taxes of buying and improving a property over its useful life, and thus lowers your taxable income in the process.

Who can claim depreciation on rental property?

The property is expected to last more than 1 year.

  1. Property you own. To claim depreciation, you must usually be the owner of the property. You are considered to be the owner of property even if it’s subject to a debt.
  2. Rented property. Generally, if you pay rent for property, you can’t depreciate that property.

Can you claim back depreciation on rental property?

Yes, you should claim depreciation on rental property. You should claim catch-up depreciation on this year’s return. Catch-up depreciation is an adjustment to correct improper depreciation. You didn’t claim depreciation in prior years on a depreciable asset.

When to claim catch up depreciation on rental property?

You should claim catch-up depreciation on your rental property to make up for the time you lost. Catch-up depreciation is simply an adjustment made on your tax return. This usually happens when you didn’t claim depreciation in prior years, or you claimed more or less than the “allowable” depreciation.

What do landlords need to know about tax and depreciation?

Equally important is for landlords to have a good sense of the tax and depreciation implications of property investment. In our latest Property Matters Show, our in-studio guest, Aman Chand, from Belmont Partners answered the following frequently asked questions by landlords about tax and depreciation.e

What’s the best way to depreciate a property?

Since land cannot be depreciated, the preferred strategy is to allocate as much of the property’s purchase price to the building as possible to maximize your depreciation expense. You can often also use cost segregation studies and 100% bonus depreciation to greatly increase your depreciation deduction.

Can a chattel be depreciated on a rental property?

However, chattels can be depreciated, and Inland Revenue has provided a useful list that outlines the chattels that can be depreciated including both the DV or SL depreciation rate. Look for “residential rental property chattels” under “find all assets in a single industry category” in Inland Revenue’s “ depreciation rate finder ”.