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The Global Insight

Which companies are state owned in South Africa?

Author

John Johnson

Updated on February 09, 2026

List

NameIndustryOwnership type
SasolEnergy27.3% government owned
SentechTelecommunicationsFully government owned
South African AirwaysTransportFully government owned
South African Broadcasting CorporationBroadcastingFully government owned

What is the meaning of state owned enterprises?

State-owned enterprises (or public entities) are independent bodies partially or wholly owned by government. They perform specific functions and operate in accordance with a particular Act.

What are the reasons for the establishment of state owned enterprises?

Some of the reasons for establishing the State Owned Enterprises was that, some of the public goods and services needed huge capital outlay to establish them, which the private entrepreneurs did not have. Even if they had, they were not prepared to embark upon.

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Who is the richest company in South Africa?

Largest companies

NameRevenue (2018)
1Anglo American$27.6 billion
2Sasol$14.8 billion
3Shoprite Holdings$11 billion
4MTN Group$10 billion

Is Telkom a state-owned company?

Telkom SA SOC Limited is a South African wireline and wireless telecommunications provider, operating in more than 38 countries across the African continent. Telkom is majority-privatised with it being 39% state-owned enterprise.

What are the advantages of state owned enterprises?

Advantages of a state-owned enterprise:

  • SOEs receive financial support from government.
  • SOEs are known for receiving access to favorable policies such as: Tax breaks on certain products. Lower interest rates on loans from state-owned banks.
  • Access to a large and stable potential customer base.

How can state owned enterprises improve SOEs efficiency?

To improve SOEs’ performance efficiency, developing countries must appoint competent and autonomous management bodies to oversee SOEs’ day-to-day operations. SOE management bodies should set clearly delineated, realistic, and time-bound goals.

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