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The Global Insight

What policies does an employer need?

Author

Christopher Ramos

Updated on April 04, 2026

Top 5 employment policies that every employer should have

  • Disciplinary procedure/policy.
  • Equal Opportunities policy.
  • Data protection and Social Media policy.
  • Absence Management policy.
  • Whistleblowing policy.

    Which HR policies are required by law?

    Currently, you are legally required to have policies on;

    • Bullying and harassment.
    • Discipline/dismissal and grievance (this must be in writing)
    • Equality and diversity.
    • Health and Safety (if you have more than five employees; in writing)
    • Maternity / paternity / adoption.
    • Pay.
    • Redundancy.
    • Smoking, drugs and alcohol.

    Are company policies legally binding?

    While a company’s policies themselves are not legally binding contracts, the policies must nevertheless be followed as a practical matter. Policies and procedures are necessary for employers to deal with the difficult but essential area of workforce management.

    Can an employer treat employees differently?

    Employers are allowed to treat workers differently based on their individual job performance and can discipline and reward them differently based on that. It is also not unlawful for an employer to treat an employee differently because of personality differences.

    Can you sue a company for not following policy?

    Unfortunately, with only extremely rare exceptions, it is not illegal for an employer to violate their own handbook policies. In other words, there is no lawsuit that can be filed against an employer for terminating an employee in violation of the company’s own handbook.

    What do you need to know about workplace policies?

    Keep employees safe and treat them fairly by developing policies and procedures that prohibit behaviors such as: Include information on how to report harassment and discrimination and explain that the company will not retaliate for reporting. Make employees aware that any internet use at work is not private.

    When do employers need to follow their own policies?

    When an employer does not follow their own policy regarding the ways in which an employee in a protected category is treated, this can raise the inference of discrimination. Companies can minimize liability by having anti-harassment policies.

    What do you need to know about HR policies and forms?

    Disseminating and storing the right employment information and documentation can help demonstrate compliance with federal, state, and local laws. Below are some “must-have” policies and forms. Some laws require employers to communicate workplace information to employees in writing.

    What are the health and safety policies of an employer?

    Employers may implement their own health and safety policies that go beyond OSHA and state law requirements to ensure employee health and safety so be sure to check your employer’s policies. Additionally if you suffer a workplace injury you may be eligible for workers’ compensation.