What is the tax rate for discretionary trusts?
James Olson
Updated on March 16, 2026
Accumulation or discretionary trusts you’re a non-taxpayer. you pay tax at the basic rate of 20% you pay tax at the higher rate of 40%
Are distributions from a discretionary trust taxable?
Once any trust income has been accumulated by the trustees and is subsequently paid out to beneficiaries, such receipts by the beneficiaries are treated as distributions of capital, not income.
How much tax do I pay on trust income?
For the 2020 tax year, a simple or complex trust’s income is taxed at bracket rates of 10%, 24%, 35%, and 37%, with income exceeding $12,950 taxed at that 37% rate.
What are the main tax benefits of using a discretionary trust?
Discretionary trusts allow you to distribute your income to other people. This can be used to reduce your tax rate by redistributing your income so that it is taxed at a lower bracket.
Who pays the tax on a discretionary trust?
Trustees
Trustees are responsible for paying tax on income received by accumulation or discretionary trusts. The first £1,000 is taxed at the standard rate. If the settlor has more than one trust, this £1,000 is divided by the number of trusts they have.
How is income from a discretionary trust taxed?
Accumulation or discretionary trusts Trustees are responsible for paying tax on income received by accumulation or discretionary trusts. The first £1,000 is taxed at the standard rate. If the settlor has more than one trust, this £1,000 is divided by the number of trusts they have.
How is the first £1, 000 of a trust taxed?
The first £1,000 is taxed at the standard rate. If the settlor has more than one trust, this £1,000 is divided by the number of trusts they have. However, if the settlor has set up 5 or more trusts, the standard rate band for each trust is £200. The tax rates are below. Trustees do not qualify for the dividend allowance.
How is the nil rate for a discretionary trust calculated?
If the settlor also pays the tax, this is regarded as a further gift, and the tax must be grossed-up to value the ‘loss’ to their estate. This gives an effective rate of 25%. The nil rate band available to the settlor is reduced by the value of any other chargeable transfers made by the settlor in the preceding seven years.
How much tax do you pay on 10 year anniversary of trust?
Broadly, on each 10 year anniversary the trust is taxed on the value of the trust less the nil rate band available to the trust. The rate they pay on this excess is 6% (calculated as 30% of the lifetime rate, currently 20%).