What is the relationship of production planning and control?
John Johnson
Updated on March 01, 2026
Production-planning makes modifications (changes) in the production plans to remove the weakness in the production process. Production control collects information about the production process. It finds out the weaknesses in the production process and informs the production planners about it.
Do planning and control mean the same thing?
This difference between planning and control can be stated in the reverse position also. It means Planning is looking back whereas controlling is looking ahead. On the other hand, controlling evaluates the work done in the past but under it corrective action is taken in respect of future.
What are the levels of planning?
Levels of planning
- Corporate level. An organization’s overall strategic direction is normally planned at the corporate level.
- Business level.
- Functional level.
- Marketing planning.
- Strategic planning.
- Environmental planning.
- Operations planning.
- Proactive planning.
How can you plan and control production?
These are as follows:
- Routing. Routing determines the path from which the raw materials flow within the factory.
- Scheduling. Scheduling is the second step that emphasizes on “When” the operation will be completed.
- Dispatching.
- Follow-up.
Why is planning and control important?
Planning and control are an essential ingredient for success of an operation unit. The benefits of production planning and control are as follows: It ensures that optimum utilization of production capacity is achieved, by proper scheduling of the machine items which reduces the idle time as well as over use.
Is planning a type of control?
Planning and controlling are inter-related to each other. Planning sets the goals for the organization and controlling ensures their accomplishment. Planning decides the control process and controlling provides sound basis for planning. In reality planning and controlling are both dependent on each other.
How are planning and controlling related to each other?
How are planning and controlling functions interlinked?
So both the functions are interlinked and interdependent as for successful execution of both the functions planning and controlling must support each other. For example, if the workers have produced 800 units the manager can know “whether it is adequate or not only when there is a standard production set up by planners.
What is the relationship between planning and management?
Each drives the other function of management. In the present dynamic environment which affects the organization, the strong relationship between the two is very critical and important. In the present day environment, it is quite likely that planning fails due to some unforeseen events.
What’s the relationship between controlling and forward looking?
Controlling is also forward looking because controlling does not end only by comparing past performance with standard. It involves finding the reasons for deviations and suggests the measures so that these deviations do not occur in future.