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The Global Insight

What is the percentage of family owned business?

Author

Mia Phillips

Updated on March 23, 2026

According to the U.S. Bureau of the Census, about 90 percent of American businesses are family-owned or controlled.

What percentage of small businesses are family owned?

Family-owned businesses are the backbone of the American economy. Studies have shown about 35 percent of Fortune 500 companies are family-controlled and represent the full spectrum of American companies from small business to major corporations.

Which is the best ownership model for a family business?

Even in situations of tremendous conflict, you can save your family business if you consider different ownership models. The owners here might have moved to a distributed model, for example, where ownership is passed down to most or all descendants, whether or not they work in the company.

Is it easy to change ownership of family business?

Of course, moving to a different ownership model involves big changes in governance, legal structures, and family relationships. That’s not easy. But adopting a new ownership model can help owners unlock a family business that’s become very stuck. It may also be the one thing that can keep your family together.

How are family members chosen for the Board of directors?

Family representatives are not necessarily family owners and may or may not be family managers. Family representatives to the board can be chosen by the shareholders, the family or the family council. It is complicating to put on the board family member-employees who are working their way up the organization ladder.

How many family members should be on a family business board?

And all board members should be focused on the best interest of the company, not on the interests of any particular individual or branch of the family. Most experts agree that a family company board should be a relatively small group of about five to eight members.