What is the net asset value of an investment company?
James Olson
Updated on February 10, 2026
“Net asset value,” or “NAV,” of an investment company is the company’s total assets minus its total liabilities. For example, if an investment company has securities and other assets worth $100 million and has liabilities of $10 million, the investment company’s NAV will be $90 million.
How do you calculate net asset value of a company?
Calculating net asset value Calculating a fund’s NAV is simple: Simply subtract the value of the fund’s liabilities from the value of its assets, and then divide the result by the number of shares outstanding.
How do you compute the net asset value NAV for investment companies?
Net asset value (NAV) represents a fund’s per share market value. NAV is calculated by dividing the total value of all the cash and securities in a fund’s portfolio, minus any liabilities, by the number of outstanding shares. The NAV calculation is important because it tells us how much one share of the fund is worth.
How do you calculate net asset value of a private company?
Subtract liabilities from assets, and divide by the total number of common shares to get the NAV per share or the company. For example, suppose a company had $120 million in assets and $100 million in liabilities and 10 million common shares. Assets minus liabilities equal $20 million.
How do you value a private company?
The company’s enterprise value is sum of its market capitalization, value of debt, (minority interest, preferred shares subtracted from its cash and cash equivalents.
What does the net asset value of a fund mean?
The net asset value represents a fund’s market value. When expressed at a per-share value, it represents a fund’s per unit market value. The per-share value is the price at which investors can buy or sell fund units.
How is the net asset value ( NAV ) calculated?
What Is Net Asset Value (NAV)? The net asset value (NAV) represents the net value of an entity and is calculated as the total value of the entity’s assets minus the total value of its liabilities. Most commonly used in the context of a mutual fund or an exchange-traded fund (ETF), the NAV represents the per share/unit price …
How is the premium to net asset value calculated?
It is calculated by dividing the total net asset value by the number of shares outstanding. Premium to net asset value (NAV) presents when the value of an exchange-traded investment fund is at a premium to its daily reported accounting NAV.
When does net asset value go up or down?
When the value of the securities in the fund goes up, the net asset value goes up. Conversely, when the value of the securities in the fund goes down, the NAV goes down: If the value of securities in fund increases, then the NAV of the fund increases.