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The Global Insight

What is the inheritance law in Louisiana?

Author

James Olson

Updated on March 09, 2026

Inheritance Laws in Louisiana. Louisiana does not impose any state inheritance or estate taxes. It’s also a community property estate, meaning it considers all the assets of a married couple jointly owned.

Who inherits community property in Louisiana?

A deceased person’s Louisiana community property is distributed to his spouse or descendants, depending on the family situation. Here are the two possible scenarios: Surviving descendants and surviving spouse. The surviving spouse is given a usufruct (life estate) over the deceased person’s community property.

Can heir property be sold in Louisiana?

Until there is a judgment of possession, heirs do not have the authority to sell a property. It’s important to deal with the succession as soon as possible after a death. If they were an heir to the property in question, there are now TWO successions that must be handled before the property can be sold.

How is property transferred after death?

Once they finalise the distribution, heirs can draw a family settlement deed where each member signs, which can then be registered for official records. To transfer property, you need to apply at the sub-registrar’s office. You will need the ownership documents, the Will with probate or succession certificate.

When a husband dies what is the wife entitled to in Louisiana?

La. Civil Code article 2343. Upon the death of a spouse, the community regime terminates and the surviving spouse is entitled to one-half of the net community property.

Who is considered next of kin in Louisiana?

What Do Next Of Kin Heirs Inherit In Louisiana?

Survivors of the DecedentShare of Intestate Estate
Spouse and parents– 100% of community property to spouse – 100% of separate property to parents
Spouse and siblings, no parents– 100% of community property to spouse – 100% of separate property to siblings

Does paying property tax give ownership in Louisiana?

While there are no specific references to the payment of taxes within Louisiana state statutes on adverse possession, the state of Louisiana has the rights to claim and resell any property with past-due property taxes. No law prohibits someone from paying the property taxes due on another person’s property, after all.

Is Louisiana a forced heirship state?

Louisiana Has Forced Heirship Laws Now, only children under the age of 24 or children of any age who are mentally or physically incapacitated and incapable of caring for themselves are forced heirs. If there is only one child who qualifies as a forced heir, then one-quarter of the estate is left to the forced heir.

How are inheritances divided in the state of Louisiana?

Community Property in Louisiana Inheritance Law. Community property could just as easily be titled marriage property, as anything that either spouse acquires during a marriage is considered communal. This type of ownership is traditionally split 50/50 between each spouse. If one spouse receives a gift or inheritance,…

What kind of property is separate in Louisiana?

Separate Property in Louisiana Inheritance Law. In its most basic form, separate property is everything that isn’t community property, such as property that you received prior to a marriage, inheritances and gifts. But for unmarried individuals, all property is separate.

Do you have to pay inheritance taxes in Louisiana?

Louisiana does not impose any state inheritance or estate taxes. It’s also a community property estate, meaning it considers all the assets of a married couple jointly owned.

What happens if you don’t pay property taxes on inherited land?

And, in many states the transfer – even though by inheritance – may trigger a reassessment that causes the land’s taxes to be higher for the new owner. Failing to pay property taxes can cause you to lose the property in a tax sale.