What is the difference between long term and medium term scheduler?
Christopher Ramos
Updated on March 02, 2026
Long Term Scheduler is also called job scheduler. Short Term Scheduler is also called CPU scheduler….Comparison Chart.
| Long Term | Short Term | Medium Term |
|---|---|---|
| Speed is less than short term scheduler. | Speed is very fast. | Speed is in between both |
What is the medium term scheduler scheduler?
Middle-Term Scheduler : Middle term scheduler is also known as the Swapping scheduler. Its main objective is to swap out the suspended processes from the main memory. If a running process make I/O request it becomes suspended.
What is the difference between long term scheduler and short term scheduler?
Long-Term Scheduler is also known as Job Scheduler. Long-term scheduler regulates the programs which are selected to system for processing. Short-Term Scheduler ensures which program is suitable or important for processing. It regulates the less DOM (Degree of Multi-programming).
What are the two types of scheduler?
Different Types of Process Schedulers
- Long Term Scheduler. The job scheduler or long-term scheduler selects processes from the storage pool in the secondary memory and loads them into the ready queue in the main memory for execution.
- Short Term Scheduler.
- Medium Term Scheduler.
What is the purpose of long term and medium-term scheduler?
Long term scheduler regulates the program and select process from the queue and loads them into memory for execution. The medium-term scheduler enables you to handle the swapped out-processes.
What is the role of long term scheduler?
A long-term scheduler determines which programs are admitted to the system for processing. It selects processes from the queue and loads them into memory for execution. The primary objective of the job scheduler is to provide a balanced mix of jobs, such as I/O bound and processor bound.
What is the function of long term scheduler?
The long-term scheduler, or admission scheduler, decides which jobs or processes are to be admitted to the ready queue (in main memory); that is, when an attempt is made to execute a program, its admission to the set of currently executing processes is either authorized or delayed by the long-term scheduler.
What are the types of scheduler?
Operating systems may feature up to three distinct scheduler types: a long-term scheduler (also known as an admission scheduler or high-level scheduler), a mid-term or medium-term scheduler, and a short-term scheduler. The names suggest the relative frequency with which their functions are performed.
What do you mean by scheduler?
A scheduler is a software product that allows an enterprise to schedule and track computer batch tasks. These units of work include running a security program or updating software. Job schedulers may also manage the job queue for a computer cluster. A scheduler is one of the main components of IT infrastructure.
What are different types of scheduler?
Operating systems may feature up to three distinct scheduler types: a long-term scheduler (also known as an admission scheduler or high-level scheduler), a mid-term or medium-term scheduler, and a short-term scheduler.
What’s the difference between long term and short term schedulers?
Following is the difference between the long-term, short-term, and medium-term schedulers: The Process State Diagram is used to display the flow of processes from one state to other. In this portion of the blog, we will see the position of long-term, short-term, and medium-term schedulers in the Process State Diagram.
Why is it important to use a medium term scheduler?
This can also be called as suspending and resuming the process and is done by the medium-term scheduler. This is helpful in reducing the degree of multiprogramming. Swapping is also useful to improve the mix of I/O bound and CPU bound processes in the memory.
What are the three types of scheduler software?
A scheduler is a type of system software that allows you to handle process scheduling. Three types of the scheduler are 1) Long term 2) Short term 3) Medium-term Long term scheduler regulates the program and select process from the queue and loads them into memory for execution.
How does the dispatcher work with the short term scheduler?
The dispatcher gives control of the CPU to the process selected by the short term scheduler.