What is the blending strategy?
James Williams
Updated on February 07, 2026
Phonics blending is a way for students to decode words. With phonics blending, students fluently join together the individual sound-spellings (also called letter-sound correspondence) in a word. With a word like jam, students start by sounding out each individual sound-spelling (/j/, /ă/, /m/).
How do I teach my child to blend letters?
Tip #1: Focus on phonological awareness first.
- Recognize the alphabet letters.
- Remember to read the sounds left-to-right.
- Recall and say the sounds quickly enough so as not to distract from the blending.
- Remember all 3+ sounds in order to blend them together and read the complete word.
What comes first blending or segmenting?
Blending is linked to reading, segmenting linked to writing. Therefore, blending should come before segmenting, as you want to get children starting to read some words before they need to start writing them. Also, blending is a slightly easier skill to master as it relies more on listening.
How can I improve my blending skills?
A couple key things to remember when teaching students to blend sounds
- Practice, Practice, Practice.
- Start with Continuous Sounds.
- Connect a Stop Sound to the Continuous Sound After It.
- Elongate the sounds.
- Connect the sounds.
- Have Students Use their Hands and Fingers.
- Make Stop Sounds Quick.
What is an example of blending?
Blending is one of the many ways new words are made in English. It refers to joining the beginning of one word and the end of another to make a new word with a new meaning. Smog, from smoke and fog, and brunch, from breakfast and lunch, are examples of blends.
What are the 5 levels of phonemic awareness?
Phonological Awareness: Five Levels of Phonological Awareness. Video focusing on five levels of phonological awareness: rhyming, alliteration, sentence segmenting, syllable blending, and segmenting.
What are the tricky words?
Tricky words cannot be sounded out easily. They are common words that have complex spellings in them. Emergent readers may find tricky words difficult to read as they have not yet learned some of the graphemes in those words. They are sometimes known as irregular words, common exception words or sight words.
Which is the best way to teach blending?
Modelling how to orally blend to create a spoken word and how to break a word apart is how to start a child’s blending and segmenting journey. Once children can blend at an oral level, the blending of words in print becomes a lot easier. There is a great blog post on oral blending and segmenting here.
What’s the best way to blend a word?
1 Isolated blending – say the first sound the loudest and then get softer as you get to the end of the word. 2 Final blending – blend the first two letter sounds together and then snap it with the final letter sound. 3 Successive blending – stretch the word in a continuous flow of sounds. …
What’s the big deal about blending while reading?
While some kiddos pick up on this skill with ease, a majority of students struggle with blending, which causes a negative effect on fluency and accessing meaning while decoding words. What is the big deal about blending? To blend words smoothly, you sound out a word like /ccclllaaappp/ instead of making the sounds in a choppy way /c/ /l/ /a/ /p/.
What should be included in blending and segmenting games?
Use oral activities to help support students of lower level reading skills. Use activities that include pictures to support ESL students and younger students. Ask students to write the words that they form in the blending/segmenting activities. Chard, D., & Dickson, S. (1999). Phonological Awareness: Instructional and Assessment Guidelines.