What is the 2021 capital gains tax rate?
Robert Miller
Updated on March 11, 2026
In 2021, individual filers won’t pay any capital gains tax if their total taxable income is $40,400 or less. The rate jumps to 15 percent on capital gains, if their income is $40,401 to $445,850. Above that income level the rate climbs to 20 percent.
Can you defer capital gains?
Qualified Opportunity Zones. The QOF then funnels your gains (and those of others) into federally designated, lower-income areas. In addition to helping lower-income communities, the process means you can defer capital gains taxes until 2026.
What does deferring capital gains mean?
In a tax-deferred exchange, the deferred gain is the amount of gain that escapes current taxation and is deferred until a later date. This exchange allows the investor to defer capital gains on their investment property. The investor can continue doing 1031s, which will continue deferring gains.
When do you pay tax on realized capital gains?
A realized capital gain occurs when you sell the investment or real estate for more than you purchased it for. An unrealized capital gain occurs when your investments increase in value, but you haven’t sold them. The good news is you only pay tax on realized capital gains.
What is the inclusion rate for capital gains?
The inclusion rate for capital gains is 40% for individuals. This means that 40% of the gain (i.e. R 60 000 x 40% = R 24 000) is added to Sarah’s taxable income and will be taxed at her marginal rate of tax.
Why does Paul not have to pay capital gains tax?
Because the capital gain on Paul’s primary residence is less than R 2 million, the entire gain is exempt from capital gains tax and he doesn’t have to pay any.
What is the annual exclusion for capital gains tax?
On assessment, the R40 000 annual exclusion will apply and therefore 40% of R 372 500 (R 412 500 – R 40 000) will be added to his taxable income. With flexible employment being the latest trend, more people are working part or all of the week from an office in their own home.