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The Global Insight

What is non-eligible dividend?

Author

Robert Miller

Updated on March 07, 2026

Non-eligible dividends, also known as regular, ordinary, or small business dividends, are any dividends issued by a Canadian corporation, public or private, which are not eligible for the eligible dividend tax credit.

How are non-eligible dividends taxed?

Non-eligible dividends, generally paid from income subject to lower small business and passive income tax rates, are taxed in the hands of the shareholder ranging from 35.98%-47.34% (depending on Province/Territory). RDTOH, a notional tax account balance, is refunded to the corporation when a taxable dividend is paid.

How do I know if my dividends are non-eligible?

Non-eligible dividends are generally received from Canadian private corporations that have paid the lower tax rate on the first $500,000 of income.

How do you declare eligible dividends?

A corporation has a duty to notify you that it is going to issue eligible dividends. The corporation may send you a letter or a cheque stub indicating an eligible dividend. Some public corporations state that all of the dividends issued are eligible unless otherwise indicated.

Should I issue eligible or non-eligible dividends?

An eligible dividend is subject to a more generous gross-up and dividend tax credit (DTC) and is taxed at a lower rate than a non-eligible dividend. Generally, therefore, Canadian resident individuals prefer to receive eligible dividends.

Are dividends taxed twice?

If the company decides to pay out dividends, the earnings are taxed twice by the government because of the transfer of the money from the company to the shareholders. The first taxation occurs at the company’s year-end when it must pay taxes on its earnings.

Is dividend income a business income?

The income earned by him from the trading activities is taxable under the head business income. Thus, if shares are held for trading purposes then the dividend income shall be taxable under the head business or profession.

What is the difference between eligible dividends and non-eligible dividends?

Eligible dividends are “grossed-up” to reflect corporate income earned, and then a dividend tax credit is included to reflect the higher rate of corporate taxes paid. Non-eligible dividends are received from small business corporations that earn under $500,000 of net income (most companies).

What’s the difference between eligible and non eligible dividends?

An eligible dividend is paid from corporate profits in excess of $500,000. Eligible dividends have a preferential or lower tax rate. A non-eligible dividend is paid from corporate profits below $500,000. Most small businesses in Canada pay non-eligible dividends.

How does a company have to declare a dividend?

Recording Dividends. Dividends must be declared by the Board of Directors each time they are paid. To declare a dividend, retained earnings must have a credit balance and there must be available cash to pay the dividend. Therefore the ability to pay dividends has to be assessed prior to declaring a dividend.

What does it mean when there are no dividends?

No Dividends. No dividends or other distributions on any shares in the capital of the Purchaser have been made, declared or authorized since the date of the Purchaser Financial Statements; No Dividends.

How are dividends paid to shareholders in Alberta?

When declaring a dividend the dividend must be declared equally to all shareholders of a class of shares and are paid out to each shareholder in proportion to the number of shares held. When declaring a dividend, dividends can be paid as money, shares, warrants or property.