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The Global Insight

What happens if an American marries a Canadian in Canada?

Author

John Hall

Updated on March 17, 2026

Moving to Canada: A U.S. resident who marries a Canadian may apply for an immigrant visa if living outside Canada, or may apply for permanent residence from within Canada if currently living in Canada. Canada recognizes both same-sex and opposite-sex marriages for immigration purposes.

Can my Canadian wife move to the US?

A Canadian citizen who has married a U.S. citizen is generally entitled to apply for permanent residency. The U.S. citizen spouse will file a form known as “Petition for Alien Relative” with the USCIS, petitioning for the Canadian spouse to become a U.S. permanent resident.

Can I move to America if I marry an American?

The straightforward answer to this question is that yes, if you marry an American you are able to move to the US in many cases. However, there is a lot more involved than simply marrying a US citizen or green card holder.

How long can a Canadian stay in the U.S. 2020?

Canadian visitors are generally granted a stay in the U.S. for up to six months at the time of entry. Requests to extend or adjust a stay must be made prior to expiry to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Service.

Can a US citizen live in Canada if married to a Canadian citizen?

(This is a different matter from moving out of Canada to the US, however). If you are already living in Canada legally on a visa such as a work permit or study permit and have married a Canadian citizen, you can remain in Canada while the application for spousal sponsorship is being processed. This is referred to as inland spousal sponsorship.

Can a spouse apply for permanent residence in Canada?

The sponsor must for first be approved and then the spouse can apply for permanent residence. Over the years, a few cases of immigration marriage fraud have led the Canadian government to impose stricter rules on all spousal sponsorship cases, even if they are legitimate marriages.

Can a Canadian citizen get spousal sponsorship in the US?

There are two main ways of applying for spousal sponsorship for Canada if you are married to a Canadian citizen. (This is a different matter from moving out of Canada to the US, however).

How long does it take to get Canadian citizenship by marriage?

Canada requires those to be in a relationship for at least two years before sponsoring a spouse for Canada PR. Once your application package is completely submitted to the IRCC it takes around 45 days for the application to be processed.