What are the three different approaches to strategic human resource management?
John Johnson
Updated on February 26, 2026
Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) – Top 5 Approaches: Performance Based, Commitment Based, Resource Based and a Few Others. Over a long period of time, many experts have opined about the concept of Strategic Human Resource Management.
What are the approaches of human resource management?
Approaches of Human Resource Management
- Strategic approach.
- Management approach.
- Human resource approach.
- Commodity approach.
- Proactive approach.
- Reactive approach.
- System approach.
What are the key elements of strategic human resource management?
Elements of Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM)
- Making use of planning.
- Designing and managing people via a coherent approach.
- Developing systems which are based on employment policy and workforce strategy.
- Bringing out coordination between HR activities and other policies into developing business strategy.
What is the primary purpose of strategic HR management?
The primary principle of strategic human resource management is to improve business performance and uphold a culture that inspires innovation and works unremittingly to gain a competitive advantage. It’s a step above traditional human resources and has a wider reach throughout the organization.
What is the aim of strategic human resource management?
Strategic human resource management is the connection between a company’s human resources and its strategies, objectives, and goals. The aim of strategic human resource management is to: Advance flexibility, innovation, and competitive advantage. Develop a fit for purpose organizational culture.
What is the importance of strategic human resource management?
Why Is Strategic Human Resource Management Important? Strategic human resource management is the foundation of a strong business because, when properly applied, it ensures that the company as a whole is working together to reach its goals. This gives the business a greater chance to succeed.
What makes a strategic approach to human resource management?
This approach has six key elements as shown below: Explicitly recognizes the impact of the outside environment. Explicitly recognizes the impact of competition and the dynamics of the labor market. Has a long range focus (three to five years).
What is the role of a human resource manager?
The Human Resource Manager must play a significant role as a strategic partner when the company guidelines are created and applied. To ensure that you don’t get lost in HR-related problems, here are steps to strategic human resource management:
Who is the chairman of the Society of Human Resource Management?
Tom Kelley, former chairman of Society of Human Resource Management, said “human resource managers are involved in the strategic planning of global issues, rather than the day-to-day personnel transactions of the previous personnel administrator and along with that strategic planning process.
How is HRM a part of general management?
HRM is a part of general management. Management is nothing but managing people in the workplace. Managers at all levels are responsible for managing their employees or subordinates. People are human beings with a lot of potentials and intellectual abilities. It is important to treat people with respect and dignity.