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The Global Insight

What are the cause of industrial sickness?

Author

Sarah Garza

Updated on February 13, 2026

The industrial sickness is also caused by certain changes in policy designs of the government. These frequent changes affect the long-term production, financial and marketing planning of an industrial unit. Changes in Government policies regarding imports, industrial licensing, taxation can make viable units sick.

What are the causes and symptoms of industrial sickness?

Causes of sickness in small scale industry a) Lack of Finance: This including weak equity base, poor utilization of assets, inefficient working capital management, absence of costing & pricing, absence of planning and budgeting and inappropriate utilization or diversion of funds.

What are the causes of sickness of small scale industries?

Major Causes of Sickness in Small Scale Industries

  • Inadequacy of working capital. Some units turn out sick due to inadequacy of working capital.
  • Non-availability of credit.
  • Poor and obsolete technology.
  • Non availability of raw material.
  • Marketing problems.
  • Erratic power supply.
  • Labour problems.
  • Poor Management.

What are the causes of sick unit?

Causes of Industrial Sickness:

  • (i) Recession in the Market:
  • (ii) Decline in Market Demand for the Product:
  • (iii) Excessive Competition in the Market:
  • (iv) Erratic Supply of Inputs:
  • (v) Government Policy:
  • (vi) Unforeseen Circumstances:
  • (i) Faulty Planning:
  • (ii) Incompetent Entrepreneurs:

What are the two major causes of industrial sickness?

The primary one seems to be (i) “lack of experience of the promoters in the line of activity.” The other causes are: (ii) differences among various persons associated with the promotion and management of the enterprise; (iii) mechanical defects and breakdown; (iv) inability to purchase raw materials at an economic …

What are symptoms of industrial sickness?

Some of the important symptoms which characterize industrial sickness are given below: persisting shortage of cash, deteriorating financial ratios, widespread use of creative accounting, continuous tumble in the prices of the shares, frequent request to banks and financial institutions for loans, delay and default in …

How can we identify a sick unit?

The Reserve Bank of India has defined a sick unit as one “which has incurred a cash loss for one year and is likely to continue incurring losses for the current year as well as in the following year and the unit has an imbalance in its financial structure, such as, current ratio is less than 1: 1 and there is worsening …

What are the symptoms of sick industry?

What is a sick company?

6 [(o) “sick industrial company” means an industrial company (being a company registered for not less than five years) which has at the end of any financial year accumulated losses equal to or exceeding its entire net worth.

What is sickness in small industry?

Industrial sickness is defined all over the world as “an industrial company which has, at the end of any financial year, accumulated losses equal to, or exceeding, its entire net worth and has also suffered cash losses in such financial year and the financial year immediately preceding such financial year”

What are the financial indicators of sickness?

Some of the important symptoms which characterize industrial sickness are listed as follows: (i) Persisting shortage of cash; (ii) Deteriorating financial ratios; (iii) Widespread use of creative accounting; (iv) Continuous tumble in the prices of the shares; (v) Frequent request to banks and financial institutions for …

What is genuine sickness?

Nature of Sickness: Sickness in industry can be classified into: (a) Genuine sickness which is beyond the control of the promoters of the concern despite the sincere efforts by them, (b) Incipient sickness due to basic non-viability of the project, and.

What are the symptoms of industrial sickness?

What are the effects of industrial sickness?

The main consequences of industrial sickness have led towards wastage of scarce capital assets, increase in unemployment, locking up of economy’s financial resources and loss of production.

What are the stages of industrial sickness?

Industrial Sickness – Stages of Sickness in an Industrial Unit: Normal Unit, Tending towards Sickness, Incipient Sickness, Sickness and Chronic Sickness. Bidani and Mitra have identified four stages of sickness before a normal unit fails and finally closes down (see Table 3.6):

What are the measures of industrial sickness?

The rehabilitation packages provided to the sick units consist of only financial measures such as rescheduling of debts, sanction of additional term loans for installation of new machineries, enhancement of working capital limit, etc.

What are the obligations of sick companies?

The Sick Industrial Companies Act (SICA) was enacted in India to detect unviable (“sick”) or potentially sick companies and to help with their revival, if possible, or their closure, if not. This measure was taken to release investment locked up in unviable companies for productive use elsewhere.

WHO declares company sick?

(1) If after making an inquiry under section 16, the Board is satisfied that a company has become a sick industrial company, the Board shall, after considering all the relevant facts and circumstances of the case, decide, as soon as may be, any order in writing, whether it is practicable for the company to 6[make its …

What are reasons of sickness or failure of Msmes?

Major Causes of sickness:

  • Inadequacy of working capital, delay in sanction of working capital and time gap between sanction of term loan and working capital.
  • Poor and obsolete technology.
  • Problem related to availability of raw material.
  • Inadequate demand and other marketing problems.
  • Erratic power supply.
  • Labour problems.