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The Global Insight

What are considered product costs?

Author

James Williams

Updated on February 10, 2026

Product cost refers to the costs incurred to create a product. These costs include direct labor, direct materials, consumable production supplies, and factory overhead. Product cost can also be considered the cost of the labor required to deliver a service to a customer.

How do you determine product cost?

Product Cost per Unit Formula = (Total Product Cost ) / Number of Units Produced.

How many types of product costs are there?

In general, three types of expenses are included in the cost of products: the cost of direct materials, direct labor costs and manufacturing overhead costs.

What are the different types of product costs?

The three basic categories of product costs are detailed below: 1 1. Direct material. Direct material costs are the costs of raw materials or parts that go directly into producing products. For example, if Company A 2 2. Direct labor. 3 3. Manufacturing overhead.

What do you mean by product cost in accounting?

Product cost. January 04, 2019/. Product cost refers to the costs incurred to create a product. These costs include direct labor, direct materials, consumable production supplies, and factory overhead. Product cost can also be considered the cost of the labor required to deliver a service to a customer.

When are product costs transferred to cost of goods sold?

When the product is sold, these costs are transferred to cost of goods sold account. For example, if a company manufactures 50 units of product X and sells only 30 units in 2013. The direct materials, direct labor and manufacturing overhead costs incurred to manufacture these 50 units will be initially treated as inventory (an asset).

Where do manufacturing costs go on the income statement?

For a manufacturing company, theses costs usually consist of direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead. Product costs are initially treated as inventory and do not appear on income statement until the product for which they are incurred is sold. When the product is sold, these costs are transferred to cost of goods sold account.