Is there a difference between vet tech and vet assistant?
Sarah Garza
Updated on March 21, 2026
One major difference in these careers is that a veterinary technician works under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian and must pass a credentialing exam. Veterinary assistants work with the veterinarian or veterinary technician and do not need to pass a credentialing exam1.
Is a vet tech higher than a vet assistant?
Having a formal education and professional certification, vet techs are qualified to do more advanced clinical tasks than vet assistants who usually learn on the job. Your salary will generally be more as a vet tech than a vet assistant due to the difference in preparation.
What can a vet tech do that a vet assistant Cannot?
While a veterinary technician can assist in performing a wide variety of tasks, they cannot diagnose, prescribe, perform surgery, or engage in any activity prohibited by a state’s veterinary practice act.
Do you need to be a vet assistant before becoming a vet tech?
Because vet tech roles involve more direct animal care for injuries and illnesses, beyond the routine care vet assistants provide, vet techs typically need at least a 2-year associate degree to qualify for a position.
Why is vet tech salary so low?
In most states, the wages of licensed vet techs are held down by the large number of unlicensed techs who are able to do most of the same jobs. Wages are also held down by the fact that the money paid to a veterinary clinic is much lower than that paid in human medicine for similar amounts of work.
Is it better to be a vet or vet tech?
Veterinarians require far more schooling and assume much more responsibility than do veterinarian technicians, and as a result veterinarians earn far more money. According to Careers in Healthcare, becoming a veterinary technician can be a stepping stone to a career as a veterinarian.
Can vet techs euthanize?
Euthanasia can only be performed by a licensed vet or technician. Besides following the AVMA guidelines in using sodium pentobarbital as the standard euthanasia method, some states allow other methods for performing animal euthanasia such as using other chemicals for injection or gas chambers.
Is it hard to become a vet tech?
The simple answer is that it is not easy to be a veterinary technician. You must finish a degree program from an accredited school to even take the national exam. Some people seem to find schooling hard and may find it difficult to complete either a 2 or 4 year program to become a vet tech.
Can you be a vet assistant without a degree?
There is no formal educational requirement to become a veterinary assistant, although most practices will give preference to people with a high school diploma. Several community colleges and a handful of high schools have begun working veterinary assistant options into their vocational programs.
Which is better Veterinary Tech or veterinary assistant?
Veterinary Techs can expect to earn 35% more annually than veterinary assistants. This difference is attributable to education and training. A two-year associate’s degree from an accredited veterinary technology program is required for veterinary techs.
What’s the average salary for a vet tech?
Because of the upgrade in education and job duties, vet techs earn a higher annual salary than vet assistants. The average salary for a veterinary technician in the United States starts at $33,280 can go up to as much as $47,410 annually.
How long does it take to become a vet tech?
There are different types of educational training involved on the way to becoming a veterinary technician or veterinary assistant. Vet techs have to undergo more extensive training and that equates to an education that last two years, when attending on a full-time basis.
What kind of work does a vet assistant do?
Admin work: Vet assistants may fill out intake paperwork and file document. They also may set appointments for clients. Every clinic or hospital may have its own strengths and limitations. They may have to feel comfortable with the physical and emotional demands of a job. Working with unpredictable pets and animals involves plenty of pressure.