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The Global Insight

Is my child a Canadian citizen if born abroad?

Author

John Hall

Updated on March 07, 2026

Not all children born outside of Canada to Canadian citizens are entitled to Canadian citizenship. If you are outside of Canada, you can contact the nearest Canadian government office about applying for a certificate of Canadian citizenship.

How long can you live outside of Canada without losing citizenship?

182 days
How long are you welcome to visit another country? A Canadian can stay for up to 182 days per calendar year (without paying U.S. income tax). Visitors can stay for maximum of six months in each 12 months (not a calendar year, but counting backwards 12 months from your date of entry).

Can my child become a Canadian citizen?

To be eligible for a grant of Canadian citizenship, the minor must: be under 18 years of age at the time the application is signed; have at least one parent (includes legally adoptive parent) who is a Canadian citizen or who will become a citizen at the same time as the minor (applying together as a family).

Can a child born outside of Canada become a Canadian citizen?

However, you may apply for a Certificate of Canadian Citizenship as proof of citizenship for a child born outside Canada. To obtain a Certificate of Canadian Citizenship, or to find out whether a child born outside Canada is a Canadian citizen, visit the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.

Can a Canadian citizen live in another country?

The simple answer is that a Canadian citizen can live in another country as long as they wish. Canadian citizenship laws have recently been in flux. The changes have caused some confusion. Many people are questioning the stability of their citizenship and the possibility of it being revoked and whether living abroad could be the cause.

How does it take to become a citizen of Canada?

Contact an immigration lawyer In order to get citizenship status for you or your child, you have to apply for a Proof of Citizenship, which is also called a Canadian citizenship certificate. It costs about $75 CAD and can take around five months to process, according to the Canadian immigration department’s website.

How can I find out if my child is a Canadian citizen?

To obtain a Certificate of Canadian Citizenship, or to find out whether a child born outside Canada is a Canadian citizen, visit the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website.