How does minimum wage affect monopsony?
John Hall
Updated on February 09, 2026
In a competitive labor market, an increase in the minimum wage reduces employment and increases unemployment. A minimum wage could increase employment in a monopsony labor market at the same time it increases wages.
What is the consequence of minimum wage on employment?
Overall, this body of evidence points to a relatively modest overall impact on low wage employment to date. Recent work helped identify how this impact may vary by the level of the minimum wage. Across US states, the best evidence suggests that the employment effects are small up to around 59% of the median wage.
What happens if you make more than minimum wage?
Raising the minimum wage means that business owners and employees in the United States are legally required to raise the hourly wage for their minimum wage workers—and only their minimum wage workers. If you’re already earning above minimum wage, your employer won’t be required to give you a pay increase too.
What are some exceptions to the federal minimum wage?
Federal law provides minimum wage exceptions under specific circumstances for (1) workers with disabilities, (2) full-time students, (3) employees under 20 years old in their first 90 consecutive days of employment, (4) tipped employees, (5) student learners, (6) apprentices, and (7) messengers.
What is the relationship between minimum wage and unemployment?
Raising the minimum wage has positive impacts, such as bringing people out of poverty and increasing income for individuals and families. However, increasing the minimum wage can also lead to increased unemployment, depending on the wage increase, because employers would seek automation as opposed to hiring workers.
How much is $15 an hour annually?
Assuming you work 40 hours every single week, you would be working 2080 hours per year. A person making $15 an hour would make about $31,200 per year.
When does the national minimum wage go up?
These pay rates may be higher than the National Minimum Wage. Each year, the Fair Work Commission reviews both the National Minimum Wage and minimum pay rates under awards (Annual wage review). Most changes begin on the first full pay period on or after 1 July.
What is the national minimum wage in Australia?
The National Minimum Wage applies to employees not covered by an award or registered agreement. This is the minimum pay rate provided by the Fair Work Act 2009 and is reviewed each year. As of 1 July 2020 the national minimum wage is $19.84 per hour or $753.80 per week.
How can I find out the minimum wage for an award?
Awards cover many different industries and occupations so it’s important to get it right. Use our Pay Calculator (PACT) to calculate the minimum pay rates, penalties and allowances that apply for your award.
What’s the minimum wage under the Fair Work Act?
The National Minimum Wage applies to employees not covered by an award or registered agreement. This is the minimum pay rate provided by the Fair Work Act 2009 and is reviewed each year. As of 1 July 2020 the national minimum wage is $19.84 per hour or $753.80 per week.