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The Global Insight

How do you record return of capital?

Author

Sarah Garza

Updated on March 11, 2026

Return of capital is reported on box 42 on a T3 slip. However, a T3 slip you receive from your brokerage may aggregate the amount for multiple securities, and ACB must be calculated separately for each security.

What is return of capital on ETF?

Return of Capital (ROC)1: Sometimes an ETF may pay investors distributions that exceed the taxable income earned by the ETF. This amount is classified as return of capital. The fund is basically returning a portion of their investment to the investor.

How do I report return of capital on tax form?

Information reported to you regarding a return of capital (principal) would be supplemental information on the Form 1099-B. Generally, this amount would be reported to you in Box 1d. You would use this amount to reduce the basis in the stock if it is still owned.

What is a good return of capital?

A common benchmark for evidence of value creation is a return in excess of 2% of the firm’s cost of capital. If a company’s ROIC is less than 2%, it is considered a value destroyer.

What is return of capital example?

Assume, for example, that an investor buys 100 shares of XYZ common stock at $20 per share, and the stock has a 2-for-1 stock split so that the investor’s adjusted holdings total 200 shares at $10 per share. If the investor sells the shares for $15, the first $10 is considered a return of capital and is not taxed.

How is return of capital calculated?

Return on Capital Formula The formula for calculating return on capital is relatively simple. You subtract net income from dividends, add debt and equity together, and divide net income and dividends by debt and equity: (Net Income-Dividends)/(Debt+Equity)=Return on Capital.

Is return of capital a bad thing?

If you see return of capital was employed at your fund, this isn’t necessarily bad news. Although investors should avoid funds with consistent use of destructive return of capital, to dismiss a CEF from investment consideration simply because it has distributed return of capital is unwise.

Do you pay taxes on return of capital?

Return of capital (ROC) is a payment, or return, received from an investment that is not considered a taxable event and is not taxed as income.

Are Distributions return of capital?

A return of capital distribution, sometimes called a non-dividend distribution, comes from when the fund returns a portion of an investor’s original investment. A return of capital distribution reduces the tax basis of the investment and can impact capital gains taxes when the investors finally sell their shares.

Do I have to report return of capital?

Is the return of capital ( ROC ) taxable income?

Return of capital (ROC) distributions do not constitute part of a fund’s rate of return or yield. ROC reduces the adjusted cost base of the units to which it relates. ROC is not considered taxable income as long as the adjusted cost base of the investment is greater than zero.

How does return of capital work in a fund?

Return of capital (ROC) distributions do not constitute part of a fund’s rate of return or yield. ROC reduces the adjusted cost base of the units to which it relates. ROC is not considered taxable income as long as the adjusted cost base of the investment is greater than zero.

What does return on invested capital ( ROIC ) mean?

Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)ROICROIC) (Return on Invested Capital) is a profitability or performance ratio that aims to measure the percentage return that investors in a company are earning from their invested capital. The ratio shows how efficiently a company is using the investors’ funds to generate income.

When does ROC occur in a mutual fund?

What is ROC? ROC is a portion of an investor’s original investment amount, or capital, being returned to them by a mutual fund. It typically occurs when the amount distributed by a fund exceeds the total net income and net capital gains earned by the fund Unlike other types of distributions such as interest income or dividends and