How do you determine the land value of a property?
Robert Miller
Updated on March 17, 2026
You can do this by visiting the local property assessor’s website or office. The tax card will give you a value for the land and a value for the building. You will take those percentages and apply it to your purchase price. For example, you purchase a property for $100,000.
How do you calculate land vs building value?
Since land cannot be depreciated, you need to allocate the original purchase price between land and building. You can use the property tax assessor’s values to compute a ratio of the value of the land to the building. Multiply the purchase price ($100,000) by 25% to get a land value of $25,000.
What is a good land to building ratio?
In most markets, the typical land to building ratio is roughly between 2.5 and 3.5. However, some properties can vary quite dramatically from the typical range. Excess land value needs to be incorporated into the income approach and the sales comparison approach.
How do you find the value of old buildings?
Suppose you are selling it after 20 years of construction, selling price of the building minus depreciation is arrived at by this simple formula- Number of years after construction/ Total (useful) age of the building. In Karthikeyan’s case it is 20/60 = 1/3.
How is the value of land and property determined?
Second, in determining the value of land, comes the quality of construction of the building standing on it. In the same locality, a building will cost much more if premium materials have been used to build it, as compared to a building constructed using average quality materials, even if there is no age difference between the two buildings.
How to determine the value of a building?
Another method- have your insurer tell you what the replacement cost for the building is, less the demolition and cleanup they insure you for, and that subtracted from your current market value is the land value. I looked at my assessment and it doesn`t have the breakdown, but I will ask my insurance broker.
How to determine building and land value in Vancouver?
Vancouver`s property assessment has a breakdown of building and land value, whereas Edmonton`s don`t. So realistically, is it higher the building value in relation to purchase price the better for tax purposes???
Where can I find the value of vacant land?
Appraisers usually find this data from various public records, real estate agents, other appraisers, etc. These valuation approaches usually work fairly well for houses, apartments, commercial buildings and the like, but vacant land is a completely different story.