N
The Global Insight

How can I avoid capital gains tax on farmland in Canada?

Author

John Johnson

Updated on March 08, 2026

Transfer of farm or fishing property You may be able to delay paying tax on any taxable capital gain and any recapture of capital cost allowance. You can do this when you transfer your Canadian farm or fishing property to your child, spouse, or common-law partner.

What qualifies for capital gains exemption in Canada?

An eligible individual is entitled to a cumulative lifetime capital gains exemption (LCGE) on net gains realized on the disposition of qualified property. For dispositions of qualified farm or fishing property (QFFP) in 2016 to 2020, the LCGE is $1,000,000.

Are there any farms for sale in Canada?

Farm Equipment Supplier Business for Sale in Ontario, Canada. Farm Equipment Supplier Business for Sale in Ontario, Canada. Family-owned and operated, this farm equipment supplier business for sale… More details » This is a VERY RARE FIND.

Can a family member gift real estate in Canada?

However, when gifting real estate to family members for nil consideration, there is a deemed disposition at the fair market value. The recipient will have a cost base at fair market value resulting in no double taxation. Visit this Government of Canada web page to learn more about Transfers of Capital Property.

Do you have to pay CRA when you sell land?

If, however, the land was used to produce an income—such as farmland—you could explore whether or not you could shelter the taxable gains from the sale of the land through the CRA’s lifetime capital gains exemption for qualified farm or fishing property.

Do you have to pay tax on sale of principal residence in Canada?

If you sell your farm and earn money on the sale, you have a capital gain, and the Canada Revenue Agency requires you to report the gain and pay tax on it. However, if your principal residence was part of the property, you don’t have to report capital gains or pay tax on them, as your principal residence is exempt from capital gains tax.