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The Global Insight

Do you have to pay capital gains if you sell your house within 2 years?

Author

James Williams

Updated on March 12, 2026

If you sell a house that you didn’t live in for at least two years, the gains can be taxable. Selling in less than a year is especially expensive because you could be subject to the short-term capital gains tax, which is higher than long-term capital gains tax. See whether you qualify for an exception.

Is a second home subject to capital gains?

Capital Gains Tax is a tax on the profit you make when you sell an asset that has increased in value. Capital Gains Tax on second homes falls into this category. It’s the gain you make that’s taxed, not the amount of money you receive.

How much is capital gains tax on a second property?

Capital Gains Tax Rates Basic-rate taxpayers currently pay 18% on any gains they make when selling property. Higher and additional-rate taxpayers currently pay 28%.

When do you have to pay capital gains tax on second home?

Capital Gains Tax on second homes will be affected by new rules which come into force in April 2020, also impacting on second home owners and property investors. Currently, if as a UK resident you sell a property where Capital Gains Tax (CGT) is due, you have to pay this by January 31 after the end of the tax year in which the gain arose.

Do you have to pay capital gains on sale of primary residence?

Sale of Primary Residence. These rules state that you must have occupied the residence for at least two of the last five years. If you buy a home and a dramatic rise in value causes you to sell it a year later, you would be required to pay capital gains tax on the gain. This rule does, however, allow you to convert a rental property…

When do you have to pay CGT on a second home?

Anyone selling a property where CGT is due will need to settle this liability within 30 days of the completion of the sale. This could create cashflow difficulties in getting the funds to be able to pay the tax in such a short time. Failure to pay will most likely lead to HMRC charging interest and penalties.

How often can I Sell my condo without paying capital gains tax?

At the end of the five-year period, you will be able to sell your condo without having to pay capital gains tax. The other major restriction is that you can only benefit from this exemption once every two years.