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The Global Insight

Do leasehold mean you own the property?

Author

John Hall

Updated on March 14, 2026

What is a leasehold? With a leasehold, you own the property (subject to the terms of the leasehold) for the length of your lease agreement with the freeholder. When the lease ends, ownership returns to the freeholder, unless you can extend the lease.

Who owns a property when the lease expires?

Leasehold is a long-term tenancy where someone buys the right to live in a property for a certain period, usually 99 or 125 years. Unless the leaseholder makes arrangements to extend it, once the lease ends, ownership of the property returns to the freeholder.

What happens when a lease runs out on a property you own?

If you have a leasehold flat, you do NOT have ownership of it. At all times the ownership of the property remains with the freeholder (landlord). When a lease runs out, you no longer have tenancy, and the freeholder has full use of the property again.

Does a lease give you ownership?

A leasehold estate is an ownership of a temporary right to hold land or property in which a lessee or a tenant holds rights of real property by some form of title from a lessor or landlord. As lease is a legal estate, leasehold estate can be bought and sold on the open market.

Why shouldn’t I buy my leasehold?

Some of the cons of leasehold include: You might need to pay an annual ground rent or service charge, both of which could be expensive. You may not be allowed to carry out major refurbishment or extension works. Sometimes this will require consent from the freeholder, and there’s no guarantee they’ll say yes.

Can a freeholder refuse to extend a lease?

If you decide to try to negotiate a lease extension, there are no rules and your landlord could refuse to extend your lease, or set whatever terms they like. For example, they may want to increase the ground rent as one of the terms.

What happens when a lease comes to an end?

When a lease ends, a tenant may choose to move, continue to pay rent as a month-to-month tenant, or sign a new lease. A landlord and a tenant may also agree to extend the tenancy by signing a new lease agreement. The landlord can change the terms of the lease and increase the rent.

Can a freeholder refuse to renew a lease?

What kind of property is leased for 99 years?

Properties are of two kinds — freehold property and leasehold property. While the former refers to properties that are “free from hold” of any other entity except the owner for an indefinite period, the latter are properties usually leased for a period, commonly for 99 years from the time of construction.

How long does it take for a lease to expire?

This will set out how many years the property will belong to you before ownership returns to the landlord. Typically, leases are between 99 and 125 years, though some extend to 999 years and some can be as short as 40 years. What type of property is usually leasehold?

Is it possible to extend lease to 999 years?

It is possible to extend the lease period to 999 years by paying a price. On purchasing a property on leasehold, a buyer must confirm whether the seller has obtained a transfer memorandum from the local development authority. Developers prefer to build flats on leasehold lands since the cost of such parcels is lower when compared to freehold lands.

What’s the average age of a leasehold property?

Typically, leases are between 99 and 125 years, though some extend to 999 years and some can be as short as 40 years. What type of property is usually leasehold? Generally speaking, leasehold applies to flats which form part of a larger block and contain shared facilities or communal spaces.