Do both spouses report sale of principal residence?
John Johnson
Updated on March 16, 2026
Note: Only one residence per year can be designated as the principal residence between spouses. If you and your spouse own your home and had a capital gain from its sale, both of you will need to report the gains on your tax return and split it based on your investment in the property.
Can a co owner make a transfer without the consent of other co owners?
The co-owner can sell or transfer his portion only when he has exclusive rights to that portion of the property. If the exclusive rights are not entitled to each co-owner, such transfer of rights cannot take place without the consent of other joint co-owners.
Do you pay capital gains tax on the sale of a cottage?
With the sale of any property, you are required to report it to the CRA and pay the applicable capital gains tax. This includes the sale of your beloved family cottage. The CRA does offer an exemption on this appreciation tax to principal residences, which could possibly apply to your cottage. Let me explain.
How is capital gains tax determined when a co-owned property?
Finally, when it comes to the fair division of funds once the property is sold the law is pretty clear. If you hold the cottage as joint owners, and not as tenants in common, the division of the asset is 50/50 and so are the proceeds of the sale.
When do you pay tax on capital gains?
If this is the case, the tax owed on capital gains is based on the appreciation before it became your principal residence. For example, you purchased the cottage for $200,000 ten years ago but moved in to the cottage as your primary residence after five years of ownership. At that point the cottage had appreciated in value to $250,000.
Do you have to pay capital gains on property sold in Canada?
Since all property sold in Canada is subject to capital gains and the only exemption from having to pay this tax is to claim the property as your primary residence, it’s your sister who must pay capital gains.