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The Global Insight

Can non-capital losses be applied against capital gains?

Author

Christopher Ramos

Updated on March 16, 2026

Non-capital losses generally include losses from a business or employment. These losses can be applied to reduce all sources of income in the current tax year, the previous 3 years and the next 20 years. These losses can only be applied against taxable capital gains in the current tax year or subsequent years.

Do non-capital losses reduce taxable income?

You can reduce your taxable income by deducting any unapplied non-capital losses you reported on your returns for the last 7 years or any unapplied farming or fishing losses for the last 10 years. There are restrictions on the amount of certain farm and/or fishing losses that you can deduct each year.

How many years can you carry forward non capital losses?

20 years
Non-capital loss Non-capital losses can be carried forward up to 20 years or back 3 years to offset all sources of income in those years. If you are carrying back a loss, a special form is used to adjust the previous year’s return.

When do you have a capital gain or loss?

Complete this section if a capital gains tax (CGT) event happened in 2019–20. You may have made a capital gain or capital loss. For most CGT events, you make a: capital loss if the amount of money and property you received, or were entitled to receive, from the CGT event was less than the reduced cost base of your asset.

Can you deduct capital loss from assessable income?

You can’t deduct a capital loss from your assessable income, but in most cases it can be used to reduce a capital gain you made in 2019–20. If you made no capital gain in 2019–20, defer the capital loss until you make a capital gain. Generally, you disregard a capital gain or capital loss on:

When do you not have to pay capital gains tax?

Losses when disposing of assets to family and others. Your husband, wife or civil partner. You usually do not pay Capital Gains Tax on assets you give or sell to your spouse or civil partner. You cannot claim losses against these assets.

Where to find capital gains and losses on myTax?

Check for any other CGT event information not pre-filled, and include it all when calculating your capital gain or loss. If you have a capital gain in the Managed fund distributions section, see Capital gains and managed funds. To personalise your return to show capital gains or losses, at Personalise return select: