Can I have two primary residences in Canada?
Robert Miller
Updated on March 11, 2026
For years before 1982, more than one housing unit per family can be designated as a principal residence. Therefore, a husband and wife can designate different principal residences for these years. However, a special rule applies if members of a family designate more than one home as a principal residence.
How does CRA determine primary residence?
The housing unit representing the taxpayer’s principal residence generally must be inhabited by the taxpayer or by his or her spouse or common-law partner, former spouse or common-law partner, or child. A taxpayer can designate only one property as his or her principal residence for a particular tax year.
What is the principal residence tax exemption?
The principal residence exemption is an income tax benefit that generally provides you an exemption from tax on the capital gain realised when you sell the property that is your principal residence. Generally, the exemption applies for each year the property is designated as your principal residence.
What happens to the principal residence when you die?
Let’s look at the rules for the principal residence. As we have already seen, when an individual sells a principal residence, or is deemed to have sold it (like when you die, for example), the individual does not have to pay capital gains tax on the sale.
Can a child live in a parent’s principal residence?
as the parent’s principal residence, assuming the parent retains ownership of the property (and does not own another property designated as their principal residence). However, the reverse is not true. Where an adult child is the owner of a house in which his/her elderly parent lives, if the child
How is the principal residence of a home determined?
The actual calculation to determine your principal residence exemption is equal to: The capital gain on the sale of your home. multiplied by. The number of years you have lived in your home (i.e. designated the home as your principal residence) plus 1.
Are there any changes to the principal residence exemption?
First, there are no changes to the principal residence exemption. Any profit you earn on the sale of your home is still sheltered from tax—making it a key strategy in your financial plan. What has changed, however, is what you have to report to the CRA when you file your tax return.