Can companies issue commercial paper?
Robert Miller
Updated on March 01, 2026
Yes. All eligible participants shall obtain the credit rating for issuance of Commercial Paper either from Credit Rating Information Services of India Ltd. The minimum credit rating shall be A-2 [As per rating symbol and definition prescribed by Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)].
Who can issue commercial papers?
Commercial paper is an unsecured form of promissory note that pays a fixed rate of interest. It is typically issued by large banks or corporations to cover short-term receivables and meet short-term financial obligations, such as funding for a new project.
Who is not eligible for commercial paper?
ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR ISSUING COMMERCIAL PAPER IN INDIA The firm issuing the commercial paper must have a total worth of at least Rs. 4 crore with respect to their recent balance sheet. The working capital limit of the firm should not be less than Rs. 4 crore.
What is the minimum amount of commercial paper?
The maturity period of Commercial paper in the Commercial Paper market ranges between minimum of 15 days and maximum of 1 year from the date of issue. The subscriber to the commercial paper is the investor, and a single investor in the Commercial paper market is not allowed to invest less than Rs. 0.5 million.
What is the minimum issue size of commercial papers?
No limitation on the commercial paper market apart from the least size of the note. However, the size of one issue and each lot should not be less than Rs. 1 crore and Rs. 5 lakhs respectively.
Who are the companies that issue commercial paper?
Bank holding companies general use finance companies to cater to customers with weaker credit. Independent finance companies are not affiliated with any other company or bank hence, the name. Generally, only corporations with the highest credit rating can issue commercial paper.
How is commercial paper sold in the market?
Corporations can market the securities directly to buy and hold investors like money market funds. Or the commercial paper is sold to a dealer who sells the paper in the market. Dealers include large securities firms and subsidiaries of bank-holding companies.
How often can a commercial paper be issued?
Once the programme is established the company can issue CP up to this amount, say for maturities of 30 or 60 days. The programme is continuous and new CP can be issue at any time, daily if required. The total amount in issue cannot exceed the limit set for the programme.
What are benefits and risks of commercial paper?
The tricky part is weighing benefits against risks for each issue, because commercial paper isn’t insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. Commercial paper is short-term, unsecured debt issued by corporations. Firms use this money to finance operations, because rates are usually cheaper than those for their long-term debt.