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The Global Insight

Can an employee be fired for verbal abuse?

Author

Michael Gray

Updated on March 29, 2026

The Occupational Safety and Health Administration recognizes verbal abuse as a serious workplace issue and has regulations that include protection for workers who report it. Workers that are victims of verbal abuse at work don’t have to take it, and cannot be fired for reporting it.

Can you sue a coworker for verbal abuse?

You may be able to sue your employer for verbal abuse if you can prove that the harassment is due to discrimination under California law. You may also be able to sue if you can prove the abuse has created an unsafe working environment under CalOSHA regulations.

What do you do when someone is verbally attacking you at work?

How to Respond When You’re Verbally Attacked at Work

  1. Walk away. If a conversation starts to get out of hand, tell the other person that you won’t be spoken to in such a way.
  2. Step back.
  3. Remember to breathe.
  4. Set boundaries.

What does verbally assaulted mean?

When someone repeatedly uses words to demean, frighten, or control someone, it’s considered verbal abuse. It can sometimes escalate into physical abuse, too. If you’re being verbally abused, know that it’s not your fault. Continue reading to learn more, including how to recognize it and what you can do next.

How do you defend yourself from verbal attacks?

Here are some of the ideas with which I’ve been experimenting:

  1. Recognize that you are being verbally attacked: While a verbal assault may not be as obvious as a punch or a kick, but it is still an attack.
  2. Check your physical safety.
  3. Relax your posture.

What happens if an employee is assaulted by a co-worker?

If they violate this duty of care, they may be liable for civil damages when an employee is assaulted or sexually assaulted by a co-worker. A lawsuit against the employer for a workplace assault is just one option.

What should I do if someone is verbally attacking me at work?

You just happen to be the unlucky recipient of that emotion. Keep in mind that personal concerns – a sick family member or financial difficulties – can often be behind co-worker’s verbal explosions at work. Remember to breathe. A natural reaction to a verbal assault is to tense up and begin breathing rapidly – or not at all.

Who are the perpetrators of verbal abuse in the workplace?

Perpetrators in the workplace can include supervisors, coworkers, customers and vendors who do business with the company. Verbally abusive coworkers may be motivated by that person’s bias, jealousy, insecurities, misplaced anger and lack of professionalism.

What can I do if someone assaults me at work?

You could also sue the other employee for assault and battery, but you may not have significant damages if you weren’t injured in the assault. However, it’s still assault if someone makes physical contact with you without your consent, even if you aren’t injured. Is There A Harassment Law? So Can I Sue My Employer If I Get Assaulted At Work?