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The Global Insight

Can a PFIC make a mark to market?

Author

James Williams

Updated on March 14, 2026

Remember – the rule is FIFO-first in first out- so you cannot offset the purchases and distributions in a year and just deal with whatever is left over. Only PFICs that are marketable securities are eligible to make a Mark to Market election.

Is the first year of a PFIC considered a benchmark?

Because there is nothing for it to be in excess of. In other words, the first year will be considered the PFIC benchmark (per fund).

Who are the shareholders of PFIC stock held in trust?

A U.S. person that is considered (under sections 671 through 679) the shareholder of PFIC stock held in trust. A U.S. partnership, S corporation, U.S. trust (other than a trust that is subject to sections 671 through 679 for the PFIC stock), or U.S. estate that is a direct or indirect shareholder of a PFIC.

When does a PFIC qualify as a QEF?

A PFIC is a QEF if a U.S. person who is a direct or indirect shareholder of the PFIC elects (under section 1295(b)) to treat the PFIC as a QEF and complies with the requirements described in section 1295(a)(2) . See the instructions for Election A, later, for information on making this election.

Can a PFIC stock be marked to market under section 1296?

Treasury Regulations section 1.1291-1 (c) (3) provides that if PFIC stock is marked to market under IRC section 1296 (discussed below) for any taxable year, then IRC section 1291 and the Treasury Regulations thereunder are not applicable to any distribution with respect to section 1296 stock or any disposition of such stock for that taxable year.

When is a PFIC ineligible for QEF or mark to market?

I’m going to assume that not only is the PFIC ineligible for the QEF treatment, but also that it was ineligible for Mark to Market treatment, as well (or that no Mark to Market election was made). When neither the QEF nor Mark to Market election is made, the PFIC is taxed according to the rules of Internal Revenue Code § 1291.