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The Global Insight

Can a corporation be sold as an asset?

Author

Mia Phillips

Updated on March 16, 2026

The 2017 Tax Act creates new opportunities for asset sales, particularly for sellers of businesses that are carried on in corporate form. Whenever a business owned by a corporation is sold, the parties have to negotiate whether the transaction will be structured as an asset sale or a stock sale.

Who is the wholly owned subsidiary of Pirn, Inc?

Scroll, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Pirn, Inc., began operations on January 1, Year 4. The following information is from the condensed Year 4 income statements: Pirn Scroll Sales to Scroll $100,000

What happens when you sell your s Corp stock?

Sell your S Corp stock. Sell your corporate assets while retaining the corporate structure. Selling stock is the easiest method of structuring an S Corp sale. If you choose this solution, you will deduct the money received by the owner of the business from selling the stock from the S corporation share tax basis.

How does an owner of a closely held corporation dispose of his stock?

In disposing of his or her equity in a closely-held corporation, an owner has two basic choices: a sale to some or all of the other owners (a cross-purchase) or a sale to the business itself (a redemption of the shares of stock). In some cases, these two structures may be combined.

How does an asset sale work for a company?

An asset sale occurs when a company sells some or all of its actual assets, either tangible or intangible. In an asset sale, the seller retains legal ownership of the company but has no further recourse to the sold assets. The buyer assumes no liabilities in an asset sale.

Do you want to sell a stock or an asset?

The purchase price of a business can depend on whether or not the sale is a stock or asset sale. For corporations, sellers always want to sell stock, while buyers always want an asset sale.

How does selling an asset affect your business tax?

Asset Sales Will Affect Your Business Tax When you sell a business asset, you will either sell it for a profit and incur a capital gain, or sell it for less and incur a capital loss. How this effects your business tax is directly related to how long you owned the asset before the sale.

How is an asset sale different from an entity sale?

If your business is a public corporation, then you would conduct an entity sale simply by selling shares of stock to your company. But if you sell your business with an asset sale, you are selling only the assets (tangible and intangible).

Who is the owner of an asset sale?

In an asset sale, your corporation or LLC sells its assets to the buyer and you continue to own the corporate stock or LLC membership interests. In this system, you still own the entity—although it could end up being worthless.

What kind of assets are sold in a business sale?

Although stock could be considered as tangible asset, an assets sale typically involves the physical inventory, fixed assets, plus intangible assets such as trademarks and brands. The ownership equity of the business would still belong to you.

What happens to a corporation when it is sold?

When a corporation is sold through a stock sale, buyers do not have the ability to step up their basis in the company’s assets, meaning they cannot lower their taxes by re-depreciating assets. The asset’s basis at the time the sale occurs will determine the depreciation.

What are the different types of sale of a corporation?

A sale of corporation can take many forms, including asset sales and stock sales. The type of sale will depend on your goal. With an asset sale, for instance, you are selling everything that your business owns. During a stock sale, you are only selling the shares of your company.

What is allocation of purchase price in asset sale?

When selling a business, it’s important to allocate a purchase price for the business’s assets. Allocating a purchase price occurs with both stock sales and non-stock sales. In most cases, selling a business either involves selling the business’s stock or selling the assets of the corporation.

Is it easy to sell C Corp stock?

We recently closed the second sizable C-Corp. stock sale this year. They are not easy, but are kind of fun and are certainly a challenge. Here is the basic deal on a C-Corp. stock sale. For about the same price you can sell the assets (basically equipment and goodwill) or you can sell the entire thing – stock.

How are assets sold in a business sale?

The business’s assets (equipment, furniture, real estate, inventory, accounts receivables, etc.) continue to be owned by the entity, and the entity owned by the buyer. In an asset sale, your corporation or LLC sells its assets to the buyer and you continue to own the corporate stock or LLC membership interests.

What happens when you sell a C Corp?

If you sell your company within a 10 year period of converting to an S Corp the sale can be taxed as if you were still a C Corp. Here is what happens when there is an asset sale of a C Corp. The assets that are sold are compared to their depreciated basis and the difference is treated as ordinary income to the C Corp.

Which is better asset sale or entity sale?

Sellers prefer entity sales over asset sales, because with them any of the company’s unknown liabilities are transferred to the new owner; whereas in an asset sale the liabilities remain with the seller.