Are capital losses deductible for corporations?
John Johnson
Updated on March 13, 2026
For a corporation, capital losses are allowed in the current tax year only to the extent of capital gains. A net capital loss is carried back 3 years and forward up to 5 years as a short-term capital loss. Foreign expropriation capital losses cannot be carried back, but are carried forward up to 10 years.
What can a corporation offset a capital loss against?
Unlike regular corporate expenses, which are deducted from the corporation’s ordinary income, C corporation capital losses may not be deducted from a C corporation’s ordinary income; capital losses may only be offset against capital gains.
Can you subtract capital losses from income?
If you don’t have capital gains to offset the capital loss, you can use a capital loss as an offset to ordinary income, up to $3,000 per year. To deduct your stock market losses, you have to fill out Form 8949 and Schedule D for your tax return.
Can a corporation deduct capital loss in the current year?
A corporation can deduct capital losses only up to the amount of its capital gains. In other words, if a corporation has an excess capital loss, it cannot deduct the loss in the current tax year. Instead, it carries the loss to other tax years and deducts it from any net capital gains that occur in those years.
How are capital gains and losses calculated for a C corporation?
In 2015, the corporation incurs a short-term capital gain of $2,000 and a long-term capital loss of $10,000. After netting the gain and loss, you end up with a net capital loss of $8,000. The net capital loss is treated as a short-term loss in the carryback and carryforward years. Results:
Can you deduct excess business loss in 2018?
To make matters worse, after you’ve successfully cleared the hurdles imposed by the PAL rules, the TCJA establishes another hurdle: For tax years beginning in 2018 through 2025, you can’t deduct an “excess business loss” in the current year.
Do you have to pay tax on capital loss?
Companies pay corporation tax on their profits but they are able to claim relief for any losses arising, for instance, from trading activities, property lettings, or disposals of capital assets.